Friday, February 05, 2010

The Love Goddesses (lecture)


Marlene Dietrich as Amy Jolly in Morocco.

Antti Alanen: Valkokankaan seksipommit. My lecture in the Cinema and Sexuality lecture series arranged by the Film Society of the Helsinki Students' Association. Cinema Orion, Helsinki, 5 Feb 2010.

The views of Edgar Morin, Richard Dyer, and Richard deCordova.
The birth of the star system, its development, and the end of the classical star system in the 1960s.
Edgar Morin's view of from gods to mortals: from the divine stars to profane ones.
A new age of celebrity culture and a new level of star power.
The feminist criticism: the stereotyping of women, Molly Haskell's From Reverence to Rape view.
The sex star as object and subject.
There have been no magnificent new sex stars of the cinema since the 1960s, of the caliber of Garbo, Dietrich, and Monroe.
The great legendary stars of today are pop stars. No film star's death would be world news in the same way as Michael Jackson's. No film star galvanizes global audiences like Madonna.
With the legalization of hard core pornography since 1969 mainstream cinema lost much sexual steam. There are also stars in pornography, thousands of them, but they are less unique, more expendable.
Ten profiles: Asta Nielsen, Louise Brooks, Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich, Mae West, Marilyn Monroe, Brigitte Bardot, Jeanne Moreau, Sophia Loren, Sharon Stone.
Sharon Stone created only one mythic sex role (in Basic Instinct), but there are no directors in Hollywood today who like Stiller and Sternberg could have directed her in further films of equal charismatic power.

Followed by a screening of The Love Goddesses (1965), by Saul Turell and Graeme Ferguson, with William K. Everson, Paul Killiam and Gideon Bachmann among the contributors, one of the all-time most wonderful compilation films, with fascinating clips from films some of which are very hard to see (A Woman of the World, The Love of Sunya... ).

...
FINNISH FILM ARCHIVE PROGRAM NOTE
Suomen elokuva-arkisto
Finlands filmarkiv
 
The Love Goddesses
Rakkauden jumalattaret / Kärleks gudinnor

Yhdysvallat 1965. Tuotantoyhtiö: Paramount Pictures. Tuottaja: Graeme Ferguson, Saul J. Turell. Ohjaus: Saul J. Turell. Käsikirjoitus: Saul J. Turell, Graeme Ferguson. Musiikki: Percy Faith. Leikkaus: Nat Greene, Howard Kuperman. Pääosissa: Carl King (kertoja). Helsingin ensiesitys: 9.7.1965 Maxim, maahantuoja:  Filmipaja Oy / Mäkelä – tarkastusnumero 72107 – K16 – 2165 m / 79 min 
 
Elokuvahistorialliset kompilaatiot ja antologiat ovat parhaimmillaan itsenäisiä taiteellisia saavutuksia. Antologioiden aateliin kuuluu Graeme Fergusonin ja Saul J. Turellin The Love Goddesses (1965) jossa asiantuntijoina olivat William K. Everson, Paul Killiam ja James A. Lebenthal. Siihen sisältyy näytteitä mm. seuraavista elokuvista:

Josef von Sternberg: Vaalea Venus (Blonde Venus, 1932) ja
Josef von Sternberg: Morocco (Morocco, 1930) Marlene Dietrich
Thomas A. Edison: The Kiss (1896) May Irwin ja John C. Rice
D. W. Griffith: True Heart Susie (1919) Lillian Gish
Wesley Ruggles: Leopard Woman (1920) Louise Glaum
J. Gordon Edwards: Kleopatra (Cleopatra, 1917) Theda Bara
D. W. Griffith: Suvaitsemattomuus (Intolerance, 1916) Mae Marsh
Cecil B. DeMille: Norsunluukuningas (The Cheat, 1915) Fannie Ward ja Sessue Hayakawa
George Melford: Sheikki (The Sheik, 1921) Agnes Ayres ja Rudolph Valentino
Victor Fleming: Hula (Hula, 1927) Clara Bow
Fred Niblo: Verta ja hiekkaa (Blood and Sand, 1922) Nita Naldi
Malcolm St. Clair: Maailmannainen (Woman of the World, 1925) Pola Negri
D. W. Griffith: Paholaisen surut (The Sorrows of Satan, 1926) Lya De Putti
Albert Parker: Kohtalon kuvastin (The Love of Sunya, 1927) Gloria Swanson
G. W. Pabst: Kadotetun päiväkirja (Tagebuch einer Verlorenen, 1929) Louise Brooks
Gustav Machaty: Hurmio (Extase, 1933) Hedy Lamarr
G. W. Pabst: Kadonnut maailma (L'Atlantide, 1932) Brigitte Helm
Erik A. Petschler: Maailman Matti (Luffar-Petter, 1922) Greta Garbo
Frank Capra: Platinapommi (Platinum Blonde, 1931) Jean Harlow
Michael Curtiz: Cabin in the Cotton (1932) Bette Davis
Mervyn LeRoy: Kultakalat 1933 ( Gold Diggers of 1933, 1933) Ruby Keeler ja Dick Powell
Wesley Ruggles: Mies minua varten (No Man of Her Own, 1932) Carole Lombard ja Clark Gable
William A. Seiter: Professional Sweetheart (1933) Ginger Rogers ja Norman Foster
Rouben Mamoulian: Rakasta minua tänä yönä (Love Me Tonight, 1932) Jeanette MacDonald, Myrna Loy, Maurice Chevalier ja Charles Ruggles
Wesley Ruggles: En ole enkeli (I'm No Angel, 1933) Mae West
Alfred E. Green: Vaalea viettelijätär (Baby Face, 1933) Barbara Stanwyck
Henry Hathaway: Varkain paratiisiin (Now and Forever, 1934) Shirley Temple
Mervyn LeRoy: Olen syytön (They Won't Forget, 1937) Lana Turner
Raoul Walsh: Svengiä kerrakseen (College Swing, 1938) Betty Grable
George Archainbaud: Viidakkorakkautta (Her Jungle Love, 1938) Dorothy Lamour ja Ray Milland
Charles Vidor: Gilda (Gilda, 1946) Rita Hayworth
George Stevens: Paikka auringossa (A Place in the Sun, 1951) Elizabeth Taylor ja Montgomery Clift
Billy Wilder: Piukat paikat (Some Like It Hot, 1959) Marilyn Monroe
Melville Shavelson: Romanssi Caprilla (It Started in Naples, 1960) Sophia Loren ja Clark Gable
J. Lee Thompson: Kohtalokas kotiinpaluu (Tiger Bay, 1959) Hayley Mills ja Horst Buchholz
William Wyler: Loma Roomassa (Roman Holiday, 1953) Audrey Hepburn ja Gregory Peck
Jack Clayton: Tilaa huipulla (Room at the Top, 1958) Heather Sears ja Simone Signoret
Claude Autant-Lara: Rakkaus on kohtaloni (En cas de malheur, 1958) Brigitte Bardot
Val Guest: Café Expresso Bongo (Expresso Bongo, 1959) Sylvia Syms
Cecil B. DeMille: Cleopatra (Cleopatra, 1934) Claudette Colbert

AA 1991

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